SAGE Journals Online
Advertisement
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.

 

Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Advertisement

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Statistical Methods in Medical Research
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Friedman, J. H
Right arrow Articles by Roosen, C. B
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Friedman, J. H
Right arrow Articles by Roosen, C. B
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

introduction

An introduction to multivariate adaptive regression splines

Jerome H Friedman

Department of Statistics and Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA

Charles B Roosen

Department of Statistics and Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA

Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) is a method for flexible modelling of high dimensional data. The model takes the form of an expansion in product spline basis functions, where the number of basis functions as well as the parameters associated with each one (product degree and knot locations) are automatically determined by the data. This procedure is motivated by recursive partitioning (e.g. CART) and shares its ability to capture high order interactions. However, it has more power and flexibility to model relationships that are nearly additive or involve interactions in at most a few variables, and produces continuous models with continuous derivatives. In addition, the model can be represented in a form that separately identifies the additive contributions and those associated with different multivariable interactions.

This paper summarizes the basic MARS algorithm, as well as extensions for binary response, categorical predictors, nested variables and missing values. It presents tips on interpreting the output of the standard FORTRAN implementation of MARS, and provides an example of MARS applied to a set of clinical data.

Statistical Methods in Medical Research, Vol. 4, No. 3, 197-217 (1995)
DOI: 10.1177/096228029500400303


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.Home page
N. Patel, L.-A. McNutt, and T. P. Lodise
Relationship between Various Definitions of Prior Antibiotic Exposure and Piperacillin-Tazobactam Resistance among Patients with Respiratory Tract Infections Caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., August 1, 2008; 52(8): 2933 - 2936.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
HypertensionHome page
D. Ge, H. Zhu, Y. Huang, F. A. Treiber, G. A. Harshfield, H. Snieder, and Y. Dong
Multilocus Analyses of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Gene Variants on Blood Pressure at Rest and During Behavioral Stress in Young Normotensive Subjects
Hypertension, January 1, 2007; 49(1): 107 - 112.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
HypertensionHome page
D. Gu, S. Su, D. Ge, S. Chen, J. Huang, B. Li, R. Chen, and B. Qiang
Association Study With 33 Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in 11 Candidate Genes for Hypertension in Chinese
Hypertension, June 1, 2006; 47(6): 1147 - 1154.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
S. Levis, A. Gomez, C. Jimenez, L. Veras, F. Ma, S. Lai, B. Hollis, and B. A. Roos
Vitamin D Deficiency and Seasonal Variation in an Adult South Florida Population
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., March 1, 2005; 90(3): 1557 - 1562.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Advertisement