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Statistical Methods in Medical Research
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Medical image analysis with fuzzy models

J C Bezdek

Department of Computer Science, University of West Florida, Pensacola, Florida, USA, jbezdek{at}ai.uwf.edu

L O Hall

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA

M C Clark

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA

Dmitri B Goldgof

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA

L P Clarke

Department of Radiology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA

This paper updates several recent surveys on the use of fuzzy models for segmentation and edge detection in medical image data. Our survey is divided into methods based on supervised and unsupervised learning (that is, on whether there are or are not labelled data available for supervising the computations), and is organized first and foremost by groups (that we know of) that are active in this area. Our review is aimed more towards `who is doing it' rather than `how good it is'. This is partially dictated by the fact that direct comparisons of supervised and unsupervised methods is somewhat akin to comparing apples and oranges. There is a further subdivision into methods for two-and three-dimensional data and/or problems. We do not cover methods based on neural-like networks or fuzzy reasoning systems. These topics are covered in a recently published companion survey by Keller et al.

Statistical Methods in Medical Research, Vol. 6, No. 3, 191-214 (1997)
DOI: 10.1177/096228029700600302


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